Source
(Added Pub. L. 87–849, § 1(a), Oct. 23, 1962, 76 Stat. 1122; amended Pub. L. 91–405, title II, § 204(d)(2), Sept. 22, 1970, 84 Stat. 853; Pub. L. 97–164, title I, § 147, Apr. 2, 1982, 96 Stat. 45; Pub. L. 101–194, title IV, § 403, Nov. 30, 1989, 103 Stat. 1749; Pub. L. 102–572, title IX, § 902(b)(1), Oct. 29, 1992, 106 Stat. 4516.)
Prior Provisions
A prior section
204, act June 25, 1948, ch. 645,
62 Stat. 692, related to an offer to influence a Member of Congress, prior to the general amendment of this chapter by
Pub. L. 87–849 and is substantially covered by revised section
201.
Provisions similar to this section were contained in former section
282 of this title prior to the repeal of such section and the general amendment of this chapter by
Pub. L. 87–849.
Amendments
1992—
Pub. L. 102–572 substituted “United States Court of Federal Claims” for “United States Claims Court” in section catchline and in text.
1989—
Pub. L. 101–194 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, section read as follows: “Whoever, being a Member of Congress, Member of Congress Elect, Delegate from the District of Columbia, Delegate Elect from the District of Columbia, Resident Commissioner, or Resident Commissioner Elect, practices in the United States Claims Court or the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than two years, or both, and shall be incapable of holding any office of honor, trust, or profit under the United States.”
1982—
Pub. L. 97–164 substituted “United States Claims Court or the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit” for “Court of Claims”.
1970—
Pub. L. 91–405 included references to Delegate from District of Columbia and Delegate Elect from District of Columbia.
Effective Date of 1992 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 102–572 effective Oct. 29, 1992, see section 911 of
Pub. L. 102–572, set out as a note under section
171 of Title
28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
Effective Date of 1982 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 97–164 effective Oct. 1, 1982, see section 402 of
Pub. L. 97–164, set out as a note under section
171 of Title
28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
Effective Date of 1970 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 91–405 effective Sept. 22, 1970, see section 206(b) of
Pub. L. 91–405, set out as an Effective Date note under section
25a of Title
2, The Congress.
Effective Date
Section effective 90 days after Oct. 23, 1962, see section 4 of
Pub. L. 87–849, set out as a note under section
201 of this title.
Exemptions
Exemptions from former section
282 of this title deemed to be exemptions from this section, see section 2 of
Pub. L. 87–849, set out as a note under section
203 of this title.