skip navigation



NOTES:


Source

(Added Pub. L. 102–486, title XIX, § 1914(a), Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3020; amended Pub. L. 106–170, title V, § 507(a)–(c), Dec. 17, 1999, 113 Stat. 1922; Pub. L. 106–554, § 1(a)(7) [title III, § 319(1)], Dec. 21, 2000, 114 Stat. 2763, 2763A–646; Pub. L. 107–147, title VI, § 603(a), Mar. 9, 2002, 116 Stat. 59; Pub. L. 108–311, title III, § 313(a), Oct. 4, 2004, 118 Stat. 1181; Pub. L. 108–357, title VII, § 710(a)–(d), (f), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1552–1557; Pub. L. 109–58, title XIII, §§ 1301(a)–(f)(4), 1302(a), 1322(a)(3)(C), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 986–990, 1011; Pub. L. 109–135, title IV, §§ 402(b), 403 (t), 412 (j), Dec. 21, 2005, 119 Stat. 2610, 2628, 2637; Pub. L. 109–432, div. A, title II, § 201, Dec. 20, 2006, 120 Stat. 2944; Pub. L. 110–172, §§ 7(b), 9 (a), Dec. 29, 2007, 121 Stat. 2482, 2484.)

References in Text

The date of the enactment of this paragraph, the date of the enactment of this clause, and the date of the enactment of this subclause, referred to in subsecs. (b)(4)(B)(ii) and (d)(2) to (8), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 108–357, which was approved Oct. 22, 2004.
The date of the enactment of this clause and the date of the enactment of this paragraph, referred to in subsecs. (b)(4)(B)(iii), (c)(8), and (d)(9)(A), (B), are the date of enactment of Pub. L. 109–58, which was approved Aug. 8, 2005.
Section 2(27) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, referred to in subsec. (c)(6), probably should be section 1004(27) of such Act which is classified to section 6903 (27) of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.
Section 29, referred to in subsec. (e)(9)(B), was redesignated section 45K of this title by Pub. L. 109–58, title XIII, § 1322(a)(1), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 1011.
The date of enactment of the Energy Tax Incentives Act of 2005, referred to in subsec. (e)(9)(B), is the date of enactment of title XIII of Pub. L. 109–58, which was approved Aug. 8, 2005.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 45 was renumbered section 36 of this title.

Amendments

2007—Subsec. (c)(3)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 110–172, § 7(b)(1), struck out “which is segregated from other waste materials and” after “lignin material”.
Subsec. (d)(2)(B)(i) to (iii). Pub. L. 110–172, § 7(b)(2), inserted “and” at the end of cl. (i), redesignated cl. (iii) as (ii), and struck out former cl. (ii) which read as follows: “the amount of the credit determined under subsection (a) with respect to the facility shall be an amount equal to the amount determined without regard to this clause multiplied by the ratio of the thermal content of the closed-loop biomass used in such facility to the thermal content of all fuels used in such facility, and”.
Subsec. (e)(7)(A)(i). Pub. L. 110–172, § 9(a), substituted “originally placed in service” for “placed in service by the taxpayer”.
2006—Subsec. (d)(1) to (7), (9). Pub. L. 109–432 substituted “January 1, 2009” for “January 1, 2008” wherever appearing.
2005—Subsec. (b)(4)(A). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(c)(2), substituted “(7), or (9)” for “or (7)”.
Subsec. (b)(4)(B)(i). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(b)(1), inserted “or clause (iii)” after “clause (ii)”.
Subsec. (b)(4)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(f)(1), substituted “January 1, 2005,” for “the date of the enactment of this Act”.
Subsec. (b)(4)(B)(iii). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(b)(2), added cl. (iii).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(d)(4), substituted “Resources” for “Qualified energy resources and refined coal” in heading.
Subsec. (c)(1)(H). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(c)(1), added subpar. (H).
Subsec. (c)(3)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 109–135, § 402(b), substituted “lignin material” for “nonhazardous lignin waste material”.
Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(f)(2), inserted “or any nonhazardous lignin waste material” after “cellulosic waste material”.
Subsec. (c)(7)(A)(i). Pub. L. 109–135, § 403(t), struck out “synthetic” after “solid”.
Subsec. (c)(8). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(c)(3), added par. (8).
Subsec. (c)(9). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(d)(2), added par. (9).
Subsec. (d)(1) to (3). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(a)(1), substituted “January 1, 2008” for “January 1, 2006” wherever appearing.
Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(a)(2), substituted “January 1, 2008 (January 1, 2006, in the case of a facility using solar energy)” for “January 1, 2006”.
Subsec. (d)(5), (6). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(a)(1), substituted “January 1, 2008” for “January 1, 2006”.
Subsec. (d)(7). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(e), inserted at end “Such term shall include a new unit placed in service in connection with a facility placed in service on or before the date of the enactment of this paragraph, but only to the extent of the increased amount of electricity produced at the facility by reason of such new unit.”
Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(a)(1), substituted “January 1, 2008” for “January 1, 2006”.
Subsec. (d)(8). Pub. L. 109–135, § 412(j)(1), substituted “In the case of a facility that produces refined coal, the term” for “The term”.
Subsec. (d)(9). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(c)(4), added par. (9).
Subsec. (d)(10). Pub. L. 109–135, § 412(j)(2), substituted “In the case of a facility that produces Indian coal, the term” for “The term”.
Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(d)(3), added par. (10).
Subsec. (e)(6). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(f)(3), struck out heading and text of par. (6). Text read as follows: “In the case of a facility using poultry waste to produce electricity and owned by a governmental unit, the person eligible for the credit under subsection (a) is the lessee or the operator of such facility.”
Subsec. (e)(8)(C). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(f)(4)(B), struck out “and (9)” after “paragraphs (1) through (5)”.
Subsec. (e)(9). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1322(a)(3)(C)(i), substituted “section 45K” for “section 29” wherever appearing.
Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(f)(4)(A), reenacted heading without change and amended text of par. (9) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The term ‘qualified facility’ shall not include any facility the production from which is allowed as a credit under section 29 for the taxable year or any prior taxable year.”
Subsec. (e)(9)(B). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1322(a)(3)(C)(ii), inserted “(or under section 29, as in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the Energy Tax Incentives Act of 2005, for any prior taxable year)” before period at end.
Subsec. (e)(10). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1301(d)(1), added par. (10).
Subsec. (e)(11). Pub. L. 109–58, § 1302(a), added par. (11).
2004—Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(b)(3)(B), inserted “, etc” after “resources” in section catchline.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(b)(3)(C), substituted “The 1.5 cent amount in subsection (a), the 8 cent amount in paragraph (1), the $4.375 amount in subsection (e)(8)(A), and in subsection (e)(8)(B)(i) the reference price of fuel used as a feedstock (within the meaning of subsection (c)(7)(A)) in 2002” for “The 1.5 cent amount in subsection (a) and the 8 cent amount in paragraph (1)”.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(f), inserted “the lesser of 1/2 or” before “a fraction” in introductory provisions and “This paragraph shall not apply with respect to any facility described in subsection (d)(2)(A)(ii)” in concluding provisions.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(c), added par. (4).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(a), amended heading and text of subsec. (c) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (c) defined “qualified energy resources”, “closed-loop biomass”, “qualified facility”, and “poultry waste” for purposes of this section.
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 108–311 substituted “January 1, 2006” for “January 1, 2004” in subpars. (A) to (C).
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(b)(1), added subsec. (d). Former subsec. (d) redesignated (e).
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(b)(1), redesignated subsec. (d) as (e).
Subsec. (e)(7)(A)(i). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(b)(3)(A), substituted “subsection (d)(1)” for “subsection (c)(3)(A)”.
Subsec. (e)(8). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(b)(2), added par. (8).
Subsec. (e)(9). Pub. L. 108–357, § 710(d), added par. (9).
2002—Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 107–147 substituted “2004” for “2002” in subpars. (A) to (C).
2000—Subsec. (d)(7)(A)(i). Pub. L. 106–554 substituted “subsection (c)(3)(A)” for “paragraph (3)(A)”.
1999—Subsec. (c)(1)(C). Pub. L. 106–170, § 507(b)(1), added subpar. (C).
Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 106–170, § 507(a), reenacted heading without change and amended text generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The term ‘qualified facility’ means any facility owned by the taxpayer which is originally placed in service after December 31, 1993 (December 31, 1992, in the case of a facility using closed-loop biomass to produce electricity), and before July 1, 1999.”
Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 106–170, § 507(b)(2), added par. (4).
Subsec. (d)(6), (7). Pub. L. 106–170, § 507(c), added pars. (6) and (7).

Effective Date of 2007 Amendment

Amendment by section 7(b) of Pub. L. 110–172 effective as if included in the provision of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, Pub. L. 108–357, to which such amendment relates, see section 7(e) of Pub. L. 110–172, set out as a note under section 1092 of this title.
Pub. L. 110–172, § 9(c), Dec. 29, 2007, 121 Stat. 2484, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 856 of this title] shall take effect as if included in the provisions of the Tax Relief Extension Act of 1999 [Pub. L. 106–170] to which they relate.”

Effective Date of 2005 Amendments

Amendment by section 402(b) of Pub. L. 109–135 effective as if included in the provision of the Energy Policy Act of 2005, Pub. L. 109–58, to which such amendment relates, see section 402(m)(1) of Pub. L. 109–135, set out as an Effective and Termination Dates of 2005 Amendments note under section 23 of this title.
Amendment by section 403(t) of Pub. L. 109–135 effective as if included in the provisions of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, Pub. L. 108–357, to which such amendment relates, see section 403(nn) of Pub. L. 109–135, set out as a note under section 26 of this title.
Pub. L. 109–58, title XIII, § 1301(g), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 990, as amended by Pub. L. 110–172, § 11(a)(45), Dec. 29, 2007, 121 Stat. 2488, provided that:
“(1) In general.—Except as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 168 of this title and amending provisions set out as a note under this section] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Aug. 8, 2005].
“(2) Technical amendments.—The amendments made by subsections (e) and (f) [amending this section and section 168 of this title and amending provisions set out as a note under this section] shall take effect as if included in the amendments made by section 710 of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 [Pub. L. 108–357].”
Pub. L. 109–58, title XIII, § 1302(c), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 991, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 55 of this title] shall apply to taxable years of cooperative organizations ending after the date of the enactment of this Act [Aug. 8, 2005].”
Amendment by section 1322(a)(3)(C) of Pub. L. 109–58 applicable to credits determined under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 for taxable years ending after Dec. 31, 2005, see section 1322(c)(1) of Pub. L. 109–58, set out as a note under section 45K of this title.

Effective Date of 2004 Amendments

Pub. L. 108–357, title VII, § 710(g), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1557, as amended by Pub. L. 109–58, title XIII, § 1301(f)(6), Aug. 8, 2005, 119 Stat. 990, provided that:
“(1) In general.—Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 48 of this title] shall apply to electricity produced and sold after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 22, 2004], in taxable years ending after such date.
“(2) Certain biomass facilities.—With respect to any facility described in section 45(d)(3)(A)(ii) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as added by subsection (b)(1), which is placed in service before the date of the enactment of this Act, the amendments made by this section shall apply to electricity produced and sold after December 31, 2004, in taxable years ending after such date.
“(3) Credit rate and period for new facilities.—The amendments made by subsection (c) [amending this section] shall apply to electricity produced and sold after December 31, 2004, in taxable years ending after such date.
“(4) Nonapplication of amendments to preeffective date poultry waste facilities.—The amendments made by this section shall not apply with respect to any poultry waste facility (within the meaning of section 45 (c)(3)(C), as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act) placed in service before January 1, 2005.
“(5) Refined coal production facilities.—Section 45(e)(8) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as added by this section, shall apply to refined coal produced and sold after the date of the enactment of this Act.”
Pub. L. 108–311, title III, § 313(b), Oct. 4, 2004, 118 Stat. 1181, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to facilities placed in service after December 31, 2003.”

Effective Date of 2002 Amendment

Pub. L. 107–147, title VI, § 603(b), Mar. 9, 2002, 116 Stat. 59, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to facilities placed in service after December 31, 2001.”

Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

Pub. L. 106–170, title V, § 507(d), Dec. 17, 1999, 113 Stat. 1923, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 17, 1999].”

Effective Date

Section applicable to taxable years ending after Dec. 31, 1992, see section 1914(e) of Pub. L. 102–486, set out as an Effective Date of 1992 Amendment note under section 38 of this title.


LII has no control over and does not endorse any external Internet site that contains links to or references LII.