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NOTES:


Source

(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 268; Pub. L. 85–866, title I, § 38, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1638; Pub. L. 91–172, title IX, § 908(a), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 717; Pub. L. 94–12, title VI, § 602(a)(2), Mar. 29, 1975, 89 Stat. 58; Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, §§ 1901(a)(109), 1906 (b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1783, 1834; Pub. L. 95–345, § 2(a)(3), Aug. 15, 1978, 92 Stat. 481; Pub. L. 95–600, title VII, § 701(s)(1), Nov. 6, 1978, 92 Stat. 2911; Pub. L. 97–424, title V, § 547(b)(1), Jan. 6, 1983, 96 Stat. 2199; Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title X, § 1071(a)(1), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 1049; Pub. L. 99–514, title VI, §§ 652(a), (b), 653 (a)–(c), 654(a), title XII, § 1235(f)(3), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2297, 2298, 2575; Pub. L. 100–647, title I, § 1006(m), (n)(1), (2)(A), (B), (4), (5), (o), Nov. 10, 1988, 102 Stat. 3415, 3416; Pub. L. 105–34, title XII, § 1271(a)–(b)(7), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 1036, 1037; Pub. L. 108–357, title III, § 331(a)–(d), (f), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1476.)

References in Text

The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, referred to in subsecs. (a)(1), (b)(2)(A), (c)(6), and (f)(1), is title I of act Aug. 22, 1940, ch. 686, 54 Stat. 789, as amended, which is classified generally to subchapter I (§ 80a–1 et seq.) of chapter 2D of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. Section 2(a)(36) of the Act is classified to section 80a–2 (a)(36) of Title 15. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 80a–51 of Title 15 and Tables.

Amendments

2004—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 108–357, § 331(b), inserted “(other than a qualified publicly traded partnership as defined in subsection (h))” after “derived from a partnership” in concluding provisions.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 108–357, § 331(a), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “at least 90 percent of its gross income is derived from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans (as defined in section 512 (a)(5)), and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities (as defined in section 2(a)(36) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) or foreign currencies, or other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures, or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities, or currencies; and”.
Subsec. (b)(3)(B). Pub. L. 108–357, § 331(f), amended subpar. (B) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (B) read as follows: “not more than 25 percent of the value of its total assets is invested in the securities (other than Government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer, or of two or more issuers which the taxpayer controls and which are determined, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses.”
Subsec. (c)(5), (6). Pub. L. 108–357, § 331(c), added par. (5) and redesignated former par. (5) as (6).
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 108–357, § 331(d), added subsec. (h).
1997—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(b)(1), in concluding provisions, substituted “paragraph (2), amounts excludable” for “paragraphs (2) and (3), amounts excludable” and struck out “In the case of the taxable year in which a regulated investment company is completely liquidated, there shall not be taken into account under paragraph (3) any gain from the sale, exchange, or distribution of any property after the adoption of the plan of complete liquidation.” at end.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(a), inserted “and” at end.
Subsec. (b)(3), (4). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(a), redesignated par. (4) as (3) and struck out former par. (3) which read as follows: “less than 30 percent of its gross income is derived from the sale or disposition of any of the following which was held for less than 3 months:
“(A) stock or securities (as defined in section 2(a)(36) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended),
“(B) options, futures, or forward contracts (other than options, futures, or forward contracts on foreign currencies), or
“(C) foreign currencies (or options, futures, or forward contracts on foreign currencies) but only if such currencies (or options, futures, or forward contracts) are not directly related to the company’s principal business of investing in stock or securities (or options and futures with respect to stocks or securities), and”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(b)(2), substituted “subsection (b)(3)” for “subsection (b)(4)” in heading and introductory provisions.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(b)(3), substituted “subsections (b)(3)” for “subsections (b)(4)”.
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(b)(4), substituted “subsection (b)(3)” for “subsection (b)(4)”.
Subsec. (e)(4). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(b)(5), substituted “subsections (b)(3)” for “subsections (b)(4)”.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(b)(6), redesignated subsec. (h) as (g) and struck out former subsec. (g) which provided for treatment of certain hedging transactions.
Subsec. (g)(3). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(b)(7), struck out par. (3) which provided special rule for abnormal redemptions.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 105–34, § 1271(b)(6), redesignated subsec. (h) as (g).
1988—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(m)(1), amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: “which, at all times during the taxable year, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (15 U.S.C. 80a–1 to 80b–2), as a management company, business development company, or unit investment trust, or”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(n)(1), (5), inserted at end “Income derived from a partnership or trust shall be treated as described in paragraph (2) only to the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership or trust (as the case may be) which would be described in paragraph (2) if realized by the regulated investment company in the same manner as realized by the partnership or trust. In the case of the taxable year in which a regulated investment company is completely liquidated, there shall not be taken into account under paragraph (3) any gain from the sale, exchange, or distribution of any property after the adoption of the plan of complete liquidation.”
Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(n)(2)(B), substituted “which are not directly related” for “which are not ancillary” in last sentence.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(n)(2)(A), amended par. (3) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (3) read as follows: “less than 30 percent of its gross income is derived from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities held for less than 3 months; and”.
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(m)(2), substituted “a management company or a business development company described in subsection (a)(1)” for “a registered management company or registered business development company”.
Subsec. (g)(2)(A)(i). Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(n)(4), substituted “contractual obligation” for “contractual option”.
Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(o)(1), redesignated subsec. (q) as (h).
Subsec. (h)(3). Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(o)(2), added par. (3).
Subsec. (q). Pub. L. 100–647, § 1006(o)(1), redesignated subsec. (q) as (h).
1986—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 99–514, § 652(a), substituted “as a management company, business development company, or unit investment trust” for “either as a management company or as a unit investment trust”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 99–514, § 1235(f)(3), inserted “or 1293(a)” and “or 1293(c) (as the case may be)”, in concluding provision.
Pub. L. 99–514, § 653(c), inserted before last sentence “For purposes of paragraph (2), the Secretary may by regulation exclude from qualifying income foreign currency gains which are not ancillary to the company’s principal business of investing in stock or securities (or options and futures with respect to stock or securities).”
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 99–514, § 653(b), inserted “(as defined in section 2(a)(36) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended) or foreign currencies, or other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures, or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities, or currencies”.
Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 99–514, § 652(b), substituted “registered management company or registered business development company” for “registered management company”.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 99–514, § 653(a), added subsec. (g).
Subsec. (q). Pub. L. 99–514, § 654(a), added subsec. (q).
1984—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 98–369 struck out “(other than a personal holding company as defined in section 542)” after “any domestic corporation” in introductory provisions.
1983—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97–424 substituted “section 103 (a)” for “section 103 (a)(1)” after “gross income under”.
1978—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–600 required that for purposes of pars. (2) and (3), amounts excludable from gross income under section 103 (a)(1) shall be treated as included in gross income.
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 95–345 inserted provision relating to payments with respect to securities loans.
1976—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1901(a)(109)(A), struck out “54 Stat. 789;” before “15 U.S.C. 80a–1 to 80b–2)”.
Subsec. (b)(1), (4)(B). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1901(a)(109)(B), struck out “which began after December 31, 1941” after “previous taxable year” in par. (1), and “or his delegate” after “Secretary” in par. (4)(B).
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 94–455, § 1906(b)(13)(A), struck out “or his delegate” after “Secretary” wherever appearing.
1975—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–12 inserted provisions directing that, for purposes of par. (2), there shall be treated as dividends amounts included in gross income under section 951 (a)(1)(A)(i) for the taxable year to the extent that, under section 959 (a)(1), there is a distribution out of earnings and profits of the taxable year which are attributable to the amounts so included.
1969—Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 91–172 added subsec. (f).
1958—Subsec. (e)(1). Pub. L. 85–866, § 38(a), substituted “not earlier than 60 days” for “not less than 60 days” in first sentence.
Subsec. (e)(2). Pub. L. 85–866, § 38(b), substituted “issuer” for “issues”.

Effective Date of 2004 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 108–357 applicable to taxable years beginning after Oct. 22, 2004, see section 331(h) of Pub. L. 108–357, set out as a note under section 469 of this title.

Effective Date of 1997 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 105–34 applicable to taxable years beginning after Aug. 5, 1997, see section 1271(c) of Pub. L. 105–34, set out as a note under section 817 of this title.

Effective Date of 1988 Amendment

Section 1006(n)(2)(C) of Pub. L. 100–647 provided that: “Subparagraph (C) of section 851(b)(3) of the 1986 Code (as amended by subparagraph (A)), and the amendment made by subparagraph (B) [amending this section], shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act [Nov. 10, 1988].”
Amendment by section 1006(m), (n)(1), (2)(A), (4), (5), (o) of Pub. L. 100–647 effective, except as otherwise provided, as if included in the provision of the Tax Reform Act of 1986, Pub. L. 99–514, to which such amendment relates, see section 1019(a) of Pub. L. 100–647, set out as a note under section 1 of this title.

Effective Date of 1986 Amendment

Section 652(c) of Pub. L. 99–514 provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986.”
Section 653(d) of Pub. L. 99–514 provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 22, 1986].”
Section 654(b) of Pub. L. 99–514 provided that:
“(1) In general.—The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 22, 1986].
“(2) Treatment of certain existing series funds.—In the case of a regulated investment company which has more than one fund on the date of the enactment of this act, and has before such date been treated for Federal income tax purposes as a single corporation—
“(A) the amendment made by subsection (a), and the resulting treatment of each fund as a separate corporation, shall not give rise to the realization or recognition of income or loss by such regulated investment company, its funds, or its shareholders, and
“(B) the tax attributes of such regulated investment company shall be appropriately allocated among its funds.”
Amendment by section 1235(f)(3) of Pub. L. 99–514 applicable to taxable years of foreign corporations beginning after Dec. 31, 1986, see section 1235(h) of Pub. L. 99–514, set out as an Effective Date note under section 1291 of this title.

Effective Date of 1984 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 98–369 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1982, with certain exceptions, see section 1071(a)(5) of Pub. L. 98–369, set out as a note under section 852 of this title.

Effective Date of 1978 Amendments

Section 701(s)(3) of Pub. L. 95–600 provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section and section 852 of this title] shall apply to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1975.”
Amendment by Pub. L. 95–345 applicable with respect to amounts received after Dec. 31, 1976, as payments with respect to securities loans (as defined in section 512 (a)(5) of this title), and transfers of securities, under agreements described in section 1058 of this title, occurring after such date, see section 2(e) of Pub. L. 95–345, set out as a note under section 509 of this title.

Effective Date of 1976 Amendment

Amendment by section 1901(a)(109) of Pub. L. 94–455 effective for taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1976, see section 1901(d) of Pub. L. 94–455, set out as a note under section 2 of this title.

Effective Date of 1975 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 94–12 applicable to taxable years of foreign corporations beginning after Dec. 31, 1975, and to taxable years of United States shareholders (within the meaning of section 951 (b) of this title) within which or with which such taxable years of such foreign corporations end, see section 602(f) of Pub. L. 94–12, set out as an Effective Date note under section 955 of this title.

Effective Date of 1969 Amendment

Section 908(b) of Pub. L. 91–172 provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to taxable years of unit investment trusts ending after December 31, 1968, and to taxable years of holders of interests in such trusts ending with or within such taxable years of such trusts. The enactment of this section shall not be construed to result in the realization of gain or loss by any unit investment trust or by any holder of an interest in a unit investment trust.”

Effective Date of 1958 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 85–866 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1953, and ending after Aug. 16, 1954, see section 1(c)(1) of Pub. L. 85–866, set out as a note under section 165 of this title.


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