Source
(Added Pub. L. 89–554, § 5(b), Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 627; amended Pub. L. 90–83, § 5(2), Sept. 11, 1967, 81 Stat. 221; Pub. L. 90–236, Jan. 2, 1968, 81 Stat. 764; Pub. L. 90–623, § 3(7), Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1315; Pub. L. 92–477, § 1, Oct. 9, 1972, 86 Stat. 793; Pub. L. 93–548, § 3, Dec. 26, 1974, 88 Stat. 1743; Pub. L. 102–25, title VII, § 702(b)(1), (2), (c), Apr. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 117; Pub. L. 102–190, div. A, title X, § 1063(a), Dec. 5, 1991, 105 Stat. 1476; Pub. L. 104–316, title II, § 202(s), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3845; Pub. L. 105–261, div. A, title VI, § 653(d), Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2052; Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title VI, § 622(a), (b), Dec. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 2571.)
Historical and Revision Notes
| Revised section |
Source (U.S. Code) |
Source (Statutes at Large) |
| 554(a) |
|
| 554(b) | 50 App. 1012 (14th sentence). |
| 50 App. 1012 (1st sentence). | Mar. 7, 1942, ch. 166, § 12, 56 Stat. 146; Feb. 12, 1946, ch. 6, § 1(a), 60 Stat. 5; Aug. 29, 1951, ch. 356, § 1, 65 Stat. 207; Apr. 4, 1953, ch. 17, § 1(d), 67 Stat. 21; Aug. 29, 1957, Pub. L. 85–217, § 1(d), 71 Stat. 492; Aug. 14, 1964, Pub. L. 88–428, § 1(8), 78 Stat. 437. |
| | 50 App. 1014 (as applicable to § 1012 (1st sentence)). | Mar. 7, 1942, ch. 166, § 14 (as applicable to § 12 (1st sentence)), 56 Stat. 147; Apr. 4, 1953, ch. 17, § 1(e), 67 Stat. 21. |
| 554(c) | 50 App. 1012 (12th sentence). |
| 554(d) | 50 App. 1012 (13th sentence). |
| 554(e) | 50 App. 1012 (11th sentence). |
| 554(f) | 50 App. 1012 (9th and 10th sentences). |
| 554(g) | 50 App. 1012 (2d–4th sentences). |
| 554(h) | 50 App. 1012 (5th–7th sentences). |
| 554(i) | 50 App. 1012 (8th sentence). |
Only that portion of the source law which is applicable to members of the uniformed services and their dependents is codified in this section.
In subsection (a), the words “Beginning June 25, 1950, and” are omitted as executed. The words “In this section” are substituted for “for the purposes of this section only, the terms”. The words “not to exceed” are omitted as unnecessary. The words “outside the United States, or in Alaska or Hawaii” are substituted for “outside the continental limits of the United States or in Alaska” to conform to the definition in
37 U.S.C.
101
(1).
In subsection (b), the words “Transportation . . . may be provided” are substituted for “may be moved”. The words “a member of a uniformed service on active duty . . . or absent for a period of more than 29 days in a missing status” are substituted for “any person in active service . . . absent for a period of thirty days or more in any status listed in section 2 of this Act”, for clarity and to conform to the definitions in
37 U.S.C.
101
(20) and (23) and revised section
551
(2) of this chapter. In clause (1), the words “the member’s” are substituted for “for any such person”. In clause (2), the words “under . . . prescribed . . . Secretary concerned” are substituted for “in accordance with . . . issued . . . head of the department concerned”. In clause (3), the words “on request of the member” are substituted for “upon the person’s application”. The words “other person described in clause (2)” are substituted for “such . . . other person”. The words “Secretary concerned, or his designee” are substituted for “head of the department concerned or by such person as he may designate”.
In subsection (c), the words “a member described in subsection (b) of this section” are substituted for “the person”. The words “transportation . . . authorized by this section” are substituted for “the movement . . . provided for herein”. The words “provided . . . when” are substituted for “authorized . . . in cases where”.
In subsection (d), the words “requested by a dependent may be authorized under . . . only” are substituted for “No . . . shall be authorized pursuant to . . . upon application by dependents unless”. The words “condition and” are omitted as unnecessary.
In subsection (e), the words “In place . . . the Secretary concerned” are substituted for “In lieu . . . the head of the department concerned”. In clause (1), the words “reimbursement for” are substituted for “the payment in money of amounts equal to”. The words “in lieu of transportation”, the second time they appear, are omitted as unnecessary. In clause (2), the words “at the prescribed rate” are substituted for “as authorized by law”.
In subsection (f), the words “Secretary concerned” are substituted for “head of the department concerned”. The words “a member described in subsection (b) of this section” are substituted for “the person”. The words “such time as” are omitted as unnecessary.
In subsection (g), the words “Secretary concerned” are substituted for “head of the department concerned”, in
50 App. U.S.C.
1012 (2nd and 4th sentences). The words “United States” are substituted for “Government”; and the words “a member described in subsection (b) of this section” are substituted for “the person”, in
50 App. U.S.C.
1012 (2d sentence). The words “under . . . prescribed” are substituted for “in accordance with . . . issued”, and the word “known” is substituted for “ascertainable”, in
50 App. U.S.C.
1012 (4th sentence).
In subsection (h), the words “under subsection (g) of this section” are substituted for “under the authority of this section”, in
50 App. U.S.C.
1012 (5th sentence).
In subsection (i), the words “the provisions of” are omitted as unnecessary. Clause (3) is substituted for “the Federal Tort Claims Act (
60 Stat. 842–847), as amended,” to reflect the correct citation of that Act.
Amendments
2002—Subsec. (a).
Pub. L. 107–314, § 622(a), substituted “two privately owned motor vehicles” for “one privately owned motor vehicle” in introductory and concluding provisions.
Subsec. (i).
Pub. L. 107–314, § 622(b), inserted at end “In a case in which two motor vehicles of a member (or the dependent or dependents of a member) are transported at the expense of the United States, no reimbursement is payable under this subsection unless both motor vehicles do not arrive at the authorized destination of the vehicles by the designated delivery date.”
1998—Subsecs. (i), (j).
Pub. L. 105–261 added subsec. (i) and redesignated former subsec. (i) as (j).
1996—Subsec. (h).
Pub. L. 104–316 substituted “Secretary of Defense” for “General Accounting Office” wherever appearing.
1991—Subsec. (a).
Pub. L. 102–25, § 702(b)(2), struck out “of this subsection” after “clause (2) or (3)”.
Subsecs. (c), (f) to (h).
Pub. L. 102–25, § 702(b)(1), struck out “of this section” after “subsection (b)” in subsecs. (c), (f), (g), and (h) and after “subsection (g)” in subsec. (h).
Subsec. (i)(1).
Pub. L. 102–190 substituted “6522, or 9712” for “4713, 6522, 9712, or 9713”.
1974—Subsec. (b).
Pub. L. 93–548, § 3(1)(A), inserted “ill,” after “injured,”.
Subsec. (b)(3).
Pub. L. 93–548, § 3(1)(B), inserted “or ill” after “injured”.
Subsec. (c).
Pub. L. 93–548, § 3(2), inserted “or ill” before “status”.
1972—
Pub. L. 92–477, § 1(1), inserted “trailers; additional movements;” after “household and personal effects;” in section catchline.
Subsec. (a).
Pub. L. 92–477, § 1(2), authorized at Government expense without cost limitation and under prescribed regulations the transportation of house trailers or mobile dwellings, including a privately owned motor vehicle, in place of household and personal effects of members in a missing status.
Subsec. (b).
Pub. L. 92–477, § 1(3), authorized additional movements of and transportation for dependents and household and personal effects, or dependents and house trailer or mobile dwelling of members in a missing status for more than one year.
1968—Subsec. (b).
Pub. L. 90–623 substituted “29” for “twenty-nine”.
Pub. L. 90–236 inserted provision authorizing nontemporary storage of household and personal effects of a member who is officially reported as absent for a period of more than 29 days in a missing status.
1967—Subsec. (a).
Pub. L. 90–83 struck out “when it is located outside the United States, or in Alaska or Hawaii” after “shipped at United States expense”.
Effective Date of 2002 Amendment
Pub. L. 107–314, div. A, title VI, § 622(c), Dec. 2, 2002,
116 Stat. 2571, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to members whose eligibility for benefits under section
554 of title
37, United States Code, commences on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Dec. 2, 2002].”
Effective Date of 1998 Amendment
For provisions relating to the applicability of amendment by
Pub. L. 105–261, see section 653(e) of
Pub. L. 105–261, set out as a note under section
2634 of Title
10, Armed Forces.
Effective Date of 1974 Amendment
Section 4 of
Pub. L. 93–548 provided that: “The amendments made by section 3 of this Act [amending this section] shall apply with respect to members of the uniformed services incapacitated by illness on or after January 1, 1974.”
Effective Date of 1968 Amendment
Amendment by
Pub. L. 90–623 intended to restate without substantive change the law in effect on Oct. 22, 1968, see section 6 of
Pub. L. 90–623, set out as a note under section
5334 of Title
5, Government Organization and Employees.