The Social Security Act, referred to in subsec. (e)(1), is act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, 49 Stat. 620, as amended. Title V of the Act is classified generally to subchapter V (§ 701 et seq.) of chapter 7 of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 1305 of this title and Tables.

2000—Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(a)–(d), which directed amendments to subsecs. (b), (d), (f), and (g) of “section 2671”, without indicating the act to be amended, was executed by making the amendments to this section, which is section 2671 of the Public Health Service Act, to reflect the probable intent of Congress. See below.

Subsec. (b)(1)(C), (D). Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(a)(1), added subpar. (C) and struck out former subpars. (C) and (D) which read as follows:

“(C) For the first and second fiscal years for which grants under subsection (a) of this section are to be made to the applicant, the applicant agrees that, not later than the end of the second fiscal year of receiving such a grant, a significant number of women, infants, children, and youth who are patients of the applicant will be participating in the projects of research.

“(D) Except as provided in paragraph (3) (and paragraph (4), as applicable), for the third and subsequent fiscal years for which such grants are to be made to the applicant, the Secretary has determined that a significant number of such individuals are participating in the projects.”

Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(a)(2), struck out heading and text of par. (3). Text read as follows: “In administering the requirement of paragraph (1)(D), the Secretary shall take into account circumstances in which a grantee under subsection (a) of this section is temporarily unable to comply with the requirement for reasons beyond the control of the grantee, and shall in such circumstances provide to the grantee a reasonable period of opportunity in which to reestablish compliance with the requirement.”

Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(a)(2), struck out heading and text of par. (4). Text consisted of subpars. (A) and (B) relating to a temporary waiver of requirement of significant participation for original grantees.

Subsec. (d)(4). Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(b), added par. (4).

Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(c), substituted “Administration” for “Application” in subsec. heading, designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted par. (1) heading, and added par. (2).

Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(d), inserted at end “The Secretary acting through the Director of NIH, shall examine the distribution and availability of ongoing and appropriate HIV/AIDS-related research projects to existing sites under this section for purposes of enhancing and expanding voluntary access to HIV-related research, especially within communities that are not reasonably served by such projects. Not later than 12 months after October 20, 2000, the Secretary shall prepare and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report that describes the findings made by the Director and the manner in which the conclusions based on those findings can be addressed.”

Subsecs. (i), (j). Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(e), added subsec. (i) and redesignated former subsec. (i) as (j). Former subsec. (j) redesignated (k).

Subsec. (k). Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(f), substituted “fiscal years 2001 through 2005” for “fiscal years 1996 through 2000”.

Pub. L. 106–345, § 401(e)(1), redesignated subsec. (j) as (k).

1996—Pub. L. 104–146 amended section generally, substituting provisions authorizing grants for coordinated services and access to research for women, infants, children, and youth living with the HIV virus for provisions authorizing demonstration grants for research and services for pediatric patients regarding AIDS.

Amendment by Pub. L. 104–146 effective Oct. 1, 1996, see section 13 of Pub. L. 104–146, set out as a note under section 300ff–11 of this title.